Journal article

Basic Symptoms Are Associated With Age in Patients With a Clinical High-Risk State for Psychosis: Results From the PRONIA Study

H Walger, LA Antonucci, A Pigoni, R Upthegrove, RKR Salokangas, R Lencer, K Chisholm, A Riecher-Rössler, T Haidl, E Meisenzahl, M Rosen, S Ruhrmann, J Kambeitz, L Kambeitz-Ilankovic, P Falkai, A Ruef, J Hietala, C Pantelis, SJ Wood, P Brambilla Show all

Frontiers in Psychiatry | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA | Published : 2020

Abstract

In community studies, both attenuated psychotic symptoms (APS) and basic symptoms (BS) were more frequent but less clinically relevant in children and adolescents compared to adults. In doing so, they displayed differential age thresholds that were around age 16 for APS, around age 18 for perceptive BS, and within the early twenties for cognitive BS. Only the age effect has previously been studied and replicated in clinical samples for APS. Thus, we examined the reported age effect on and age thresholds of 14 criteria-relevant BS in a patient sample at clinical-high risk of psychosis (N = 261, age 15–40 yrs.), recruited within the European multicenter PRONIA-study. BS and the BS criteria, “C..

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